Conserve Energy and Teach Energy Efficiency at School
Hawai‘i's schools can serve as living laboratories that teach future generations about wise energy use. Hawai‘i State Energy Office Administrator Ted Peck gave a Hawai‘i Clean Energy Initiative presentation on Nov. 19, 2009, to more than 100 8th grade students at Kamehameha Middle School. This is the second year that the students will be focusing their school project on renewable energy technologies and energy efficiency programs. A faculty advisor and teacher said Mr. Peck provided valuable information that gave the students "a much better idea of why it is important for them to know about the renewable energy resources they are researching."
Schools in Hawai‘i can do their part to conserve energy and teach future generations about wise energy use. Because the next generation is the key to Hawai‘i's future, one of the most valuable lessons children can learn at school is the importance of conserving energy. For that reason, it is critical that our schools lead by example and take a proactive stance on implementing energy-efficiency measures. High-visibility conservation and sustainability programs in our schools can serve as living laboratories that allow students to experience firsthand the viability and value of such programs.
Beyond the educational value of creating energy-efficient schools, there is also a benefit to the bottom line. The annual energy bill to run America's primary and secondary schools is a staggering $6 billion—more than is spent on textbooks and computers combined. What you may not know is that:
- The least-efficient schools use three times more energy than the best energy performers
- Top-performing ENERGY STAR labeled schools cost 40 cents per square foot less to operate than the average performers.
Colleges and universities, which also spend billions each year on energy, can lower their energy bills by 30% or more by adopting a strategic approach to energy management.
Hawai‘i's schools, colleges, and universities can help lead the way to a clean energy future for future generations by
- Improving their energy performance
- Integrating energy conservation into their curriculum.
Online Course Helps Build 30% Energy Savings into School Design
DOE, through its EnergySmart Schools program, offers a no-cost, two-hour, Web-based training course that helps building professionals implement the recommendations in the Advanced Energy Design Guide for K-12 School Buildings. Members of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) who complete the course and pass the quiz can earn 2.0 AIA/Continuing Education System (CES) learning units with credits for Health, Safety, and Welfare (HSW) as well as Sustainable Design (SD).
Paul Torcellini and Shanti Pless, from DOE's National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), provide an overview of the guide, including recommendations to achieve 30% energy savings over the baseline standard in building projects. The 90-minute presentation is followed by a 30-minute question-and-answer session. Directions on how to receive AIA/CES learning units are displayed at the end of the Webinar.
It's fast and free! Access more information and the course.
The following Hawai‘i schools are leading the way to energy independence in education:
Kaneohe Elementary School became the first school in Hawai‘i to earn U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) ENERGY STAR in December 2009 by taking steps to achieve superior energy efficiency. Kaneohe Elementary's building energy performance rates in the top 25 percent of facilities nationwide.
University of Hawai‘i at Manoa is an ENERGY STAR Higher Education Partner. It is also part of the American College and University Presidents Climate Commitment. Learn about actions the university is taking to keep that commitment and about its overall commitment to energy efficiency and environmental sustainability.
University of Hawai‘i at Hilo and Hawai‘i Community College were faced with maintenance budget cuts, rising energy costs, and a daunting capital investment needed to retrofit their facilities for increased energy efficiency. They contracted Johnson Controls to assess their energy use, procure and install new equipment, implement energy efficiency measures, and provide ongoing maintenance and repair services. Learn how they upgraded their facilities to maximize energy savings and meet their maintenance needs (PDF 2.6 MB). Download Adobe Reader.
Successful energy-efficiency efforts are contagious. Be an inspiration to others by joining the growing number of organizations that are being honored and recognized by EPA for their outstanding contributions to protecting the environment through superior energy efficiency.
Be an EnergySmart School
The U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) EnergySmart Schools program offers assistance to schools that are interested in improving their energy performance. EnergySmart schools mean healthier children and teachers—and a healthier planet. They also save school districts money. EnergySmart Schools make sense for Hawai‘i because
- Schools spend more on energy than any other expense except personnel
- A high-performance school doesn't have to cost more to construct than a conventionally built school
- High-performance schools can lower a school district's costs by up to 30%
- Energy is one of the few expenses a school can cut without sacrificing educational quality
- Schools are central to the communities they serve and should reflect community values—like energy and resource conservation
- Schools are a great place to teach Hawai‘i's children about energy and resource conservation.
Here are the four steps to becoming an EnergySmart School:
- Plan: Building an energy-efficient school depends on "whole building" systems design, which requires more planning than for most conventional schools.
- Finance: Securing financing is an important step in any building or renovation project. For projects incorporating energy-efficient features, special financing options may be available.
- Design and build: The greatest opportunities for incorporating energy efficiency and reducing environmental impact come in the design and construction phases.
- Operate and maintain: Addressing operations and maintenance considerations at the start of an energy-efficiency project can help keep the benefits coming for decades.
The EnergySmart Schools program also helps schools integrate energy conservation into their curriculum with more than 350 lesson plans and activities on energy efficiency and renewable energy for grades K-12. Each lesson includes a short summary that identifies curriculum integration, time, and materials. The lessons are aligned to National Science Education Standards.
Some of the following documents are available as Adobe Acrobat PDFs. Download Adobe Reader.
Get Smart About Energy
Energy Explained, a new Web portal launched today by the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) is the most comprehensive energy education resource available from the U.S. government.
In addition, DOE offers educational and training resources on energy through its Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) Web site.
Island EnergySmart Schools
What better way to learn than through real-world experience? Managed by Hawaiian Electric Company, Rebuild Hawai‘i EnergySmart Schools is a local program designed to teach high-school students about energy conservation through work projects. After completing an energy education module that incorporates math, science, computer science, marketing, advertising, and public speaking, students apply what they've learned by performing energy audits in school buildings and small businesses in their communities. Examples include:
O‘ahu: High school students on O‘ahu received hands-on training in performing lighting audits in their schools and in local small businesses. Using a utility-based software program, the students gathered and analyzed data to generate reports, which were presented to the schools and business owners. Read a full report of the project (PDF 213 KB).
Maui: This project targeted 32 schools in the Maui Public School District. Auditors identified existing fluorescent lamps and fixtures in each school, including existing fixture quantities and types, operating hours, the baseline energy consumption of the existing T12 lighting system, the energy savings of the proposed T8 lighting system, the cost to install the retrofitted lighting systems, and payback periods. This project also looked into financing alternatives and implementation strategies. Read a full report of the audit (PDF 19.7 MB).
Hawai‘i: On the Big Island, the county of Hawai‘i partnered with West Hawai‘i Explorations Academy to implement a student energy audit program.
- View a slide presentation featuring project highlights (PDF 3.4 MB).
- Read a full report of the project (PDF 373 KB).
Earn a Star for Energy Efficiency
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) ENERGY STAR program offers proven energy management strategies designed to help primary and secondary schools, colleges, and universities establish themselves as environmental leaders. In the process, schools can save money for repairs and renovation, hiring of new faculty, new construction, and other activities that support their core educational goals.
By partnering with ENERGY STAR, schools make a meaningful commitment to their students as well as to the environment. Schools can lead the way to a clean energy future for Hawai‘i by
- Teaching kids about how becoming energy efficient can help preserve the environment
- Preparing an Energy Strategy for the Future
- Establishing a comprehensive energy management program using ENERGY STAR's Guidelines for Energy Management and reading the New Energy Design Guidelines for High Performance Schools
- Joining ENERGY STAR
- Getting started with the ENERGY STAR Menu of Offerings for K-12 (PDF 555 KB) or the ENERGY STAR Menu of Offerings for Higher Education Partners (PDF 53 KB)
- Downloading Submetering Energy Use in Colleges and Universities (PDF 108 KB) and Energy Efficiency and Indoor Air Quality in Schools.
- Evaluating their energy performance with Portfolio Manager
- Learning about financing their energy projects
- Visiting the EPA's Indoor Air Quality for Schools Web site and downloading Energy Efficiency and Indoor Air Quality in Schools (PDF 481 KB)
- Taking advantage of ENERGY STAR's online training sessions
- Purchasing ENERGY STAR-qualified products to save energy campus-wide.
Local Energy-Efficiency Resources
For local insights and best practices related to energy-efficiency efforts, the state of Hawai‘i Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism offers a wealth of online resources, including case studies, diagrams, guidelines, calculation tools, and commissioning information for incorporating energy-efficient building design, cooling, and lighting techniques into original designs or retrofits.
What Others Are Doing
To learn what schools around the country are doing to improve their energy efficiency, see
Shining a Light on the Commitment to Energy Efficiency in Education
Case studies and feature articles showcasing ENERGY STAR's 2008 Partners of the Year can provide inspiration as well as offer insights into energy-efficiency challenges, solutions, and benefits:
The Hawai‘i Natural Energy Institute
At the forefront of research and development of Hawai‘i's renewable energy resources is the Hawai‘i Natural Energy Institute (HNEI).
Established in 1974 as a research branch of the University of Hawai‘i, HNEI has made significant inroads in research and development of the islands' renewable resources, including
- Coordinating the first comprehensive wind surveys of the Hawaiian archipelago that provided data on wind turbine placement
- Conducting surveys of solar insulation and testing a variety of electricity-generating solar devices and systems
- Conducting major studies on ocean thermal energy conversion
- Developing the technology to use biomass for energy
- Testing biomass-derived fuels as a replacement for conventional transportation fuels
- Establishing the most comprehensive hydrogen program of any university in the nation through pioneering research on production of this gas through
- Solar electrochemical advancements using thin semiconductor films
- Gasification of biomass
- Genetic engineering of hydrogen-producing marine organisms.
- Council Rock School District, Pennsylvania, and Gresham-Barlow School District, Oregon
- Seaford School District, Delaware (PDF 74 KB)
- Davenport Community Schools, Iowa (PDF 68 KB)
- Colorado Springs School District 11, Colorado (PDF 103 KB)
- State of Kentucky Improving Energy Performance with ENERGY STAR-labeled schools
- Schools in Aberdeen, South Dakota, earn the ENERGY STAR.
Looking for local examples?
University of Hawai‘i at Manoa is an ENERGY STAR Higher Education Partner. It is also part of the American College and University Presidents Climate Commitment. Learn about actions the university is taking to keep that commitment and about its overall commitment to energy efficiency and environmental sustainability.
University of Hawai‘i at Hilo and Hawai‘i Community College were faced with maintenance budget cuts, rising energy costs, and a daunting capital investment needed to retrofit their facilities for increased energy efficiency. They contracted Johnson Controls to assess their energy use, procure and install new equipment, implement energy efficiency measures, and provide ongoing maintenance and repair services. Learn how they upgraded their facilities to maximize energy savings and meet their maintenance needs (PDF 2.6 MB).
Successful energy-efficiency efforts are contagious. Be an inspiration to others by joining the growing number of organizations that are being honored and recognized by EPA for their outstanding contributions to protecting the environment through superior energy efficiency.